Начните работу с Crashlytics для Android

To take advantage of breadcrumb logs , also add the Firebase SDK for Google Analytics to your app. Make sure that Google Analytics is enabled in your Firebase project.

dependencies {
    // Import the BoM for the Firebase platform
    implementation(platform("com.google.firebase:firebase-bom:34.12.0"))

    // Add the dependencies for the Crashlytics and Analytics libraries
    // When using the BoM, you don't specify versions in Firebase library dependencies
    implementation("com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics")
    implementation("com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics")
}

Использование Firebase Android BoM , что ваше приложение всегда будет использовать совместимые версии библиотек Firebase Android.

dependencies {
    // Add the dependencies for the Crashlytics and Analytics libraries
    // When NOT using the BoM, you must specify versions in Firebase library dependencies
    implementation("com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics:20.0.5")
    implementation("com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:23.2.0")
}

Step 2 : Add the Crashlytics Gradle plugin to your app

1. In your root-level (project-level) Gradle file ( <project>/build.gradle.kts or <project>/build.gradle ), add the Crashlytics Gradle plugin to the plugins block:

   Kotlin

   plugins {
       // Make sure that you have the AGP plugin 8.1+ dependency
       id("com.android.application") version "8.1.4" apply false
       // ...
   
       // Make sure that you have the Google services Gradle plugin 4.4.1+ dependency
       id("com.google.gms.google-services") version "4.4.4" apply false
   
       // Add the dependency for the Crashlytics Gradle plugin
       id("com.google.firebase.crashlytics") version "3.0.7" apply false
   }

   Groovy

   plugins {
       // Make sure that you have the AGP plugin 8.1+ dependency
       id 'com.android.application' version '8.1.4' apply false
       // ...
   
       // Make sure that you have the Google services Gradle plugin 4.4.1+ dependency
       id 'com.google.gms.google-services' version '4.4.4' apply false
   
       // Add the dependency for the Crashlytics Gradle plugin
       id 'com.google.firebase.crashlytics' version '3.0.7' apply false
   }

2. In your module (app-level) Gradle file (usually <project>/<app-module>/build.gradle.kts or <project>/<app-module>/build.gradle ), add the Crashlytics Gradle plugin:

   Kotlin

   plugins {
     id("com.android.application")
     // ...
   
     // Make sure that you have the Google services Gradle plugin
     id("com.google.gms.google-services")
   
     // Add the Crashlytics Gradle plugin
     id("com.google.firebase.crashlytics")
   }

   Groovy

   plugins {
     id 'com.android.application'
     // ...
   
     // Make sure that you have the Google services Gradle plugin
     id 'com.google.gms.google-services'
   
     // Add the Crashlytics Gradle plugin
     id 'com.google.firebase.crashlytics'
   }

Шаг 3 : Принудительно вызвать сбой теста для завершения настройки.

To finish setting up Crashlytics and see initial data in the Crashlytics dashboard of the Firebase console, you need to force a test crash.

1. Add code to your app that you can use to force a test crash.

   You can use the following code in your app's MainActivity to add a button to your app that, when pressed, causes a crash. The button is labeled "Test Crash".

   Kotlin

   val crashButton = Button(this)
   crashButton.text = "Test Crash"
   crashButton.setOnClickListener {
      throw RuntimeException("Test Crash") // Force a crash
   }
   
   addContentView(crashButton, ViewGroup.LayoutParams(
          ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT,
          ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT))

   Java

   Button crashButton = new Button(this);
   crashButton.setText("Test Crash");
   crashButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
      public void onClick(View view) {
          throw new RuntimeException("Test Crash"); // Force a crash
      }
   });
   
   addContentView(crashButton, new ViewGroup.LayoutParams(
          ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT,
          ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));

2. Создайте и запустите своё приложение.

3. Force the test crash in order to send your app's first crash report:

   1. Откройте приложение на тестовом устройстве или эмуляторе.

   2. In your app, press the "Test Crash" button that you added using the code above.

   3. After your app crashes, restart it so that your app can send the crash report to Firebase.

4. In the Firebase console, go to the DevOps & Engagement > Crashlytics dashboard to check for your test crash report.

   If you've refreshed the console and you're still not seeing the test crash after five minutes, enable debug logging to see if your app is sending crash reports.

And that's it! Crashlytics is now monitoring your app for crashes, non-fatal errors, and ANRs. Visit the Crashlytics dashboard to view and investigate all your reports and statistics.

Следующие шаги

• Customize your crash report setup by adding opt-in reporting, logs, keys, and tracking of non-fatal errors.

• Интеграция с Google Play позволит вам фильтровать отчеты о сбоях вашего Android-приложения по отслеживанию Google Play непосредственно на панели Crashlytics . Это позволит вам более точно сфокусировать панель мониторинга на конкретных сборках.

• In Android Studio, view and filter Crashlytics data.

  • Используйте окно App Quality Insights (AQI) в Android Studio, чтобы просматривать данные Crashlytics рядом с вашим кодом — нет необходимости переключаться между панелью мониторинга Crashlytics и IDE для начала отладки наиболее распространенных проблем.
  • Learn how to use the AQI window in the Android Studio documentation.
  • We'd love to hear from you! Send us feedback about the AQI window by filing a bug report .

• Export your data to BigQuery or Cloud Logging for advanced analysis and features, like querying your data, building custom dashboards, and setting up custom alerts.